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Barn Doors

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Early before sunrise the other day, I was sitting by an open window and heard an odd noise. At first it sounded like caterwauling, but then it dissolved into yipping and howling. It sounded like coyotes! We don’t have what I would call a “coyote problem” here, but they do pass through on occasion. They don’t bother us and we don’t bother them, but if what I heard was coyotes, it was worrisome because it sounded like they were right at our fence line.

I went out to make enough ruckus to scare them away, but it concerned me that I had no way to secure the goats in the barn. We hadn’t gotten to build the last barn door yet.

Guess what was on the next day’s project list?

Dan and I spent a long time discussing what kind of door we wanted for this part of the barn: hinged or sliding. The beauty of sliding doors is that when open, they are out of the way. The drawback is that the apparatus is expensive. Hinges are easy to find and cheaper, but unless the doors can be secured to the wall when open, they can flop around in the wind or be bumped shut. Big doors will eventually sag on the hinges.

Dan did some pricing of materials and told me it would be around $200 for the sliding door track and hardware. More discussion. In the end he decided to do what he did for the sliding door on the chicken coop – make his own. This was going to be a bigger door than the chicken coop, however, so he did things a bit differently.

For the door hardware:

  • 2, 4″ flat pulleys with enclosed bearings and 5/8″ center hole
  • 5/8″ bolts with shanks (the part that isn’t threaded) long enough to fit through the hole in the pulley and act as an axle. 
  • 3/4″ pipe cut to make spacers
  • flat washers
  • 5/8″ nuts

To attach the wheel to the door:

  • 2, 15″ gate hinges (the loops at the bottom are where gate bolts would attach it to a gate).
  • bolts and nuts to attach the hinge to the door
For the track, Dan originally looked for either pipe or solid stock. These were so expensive, however, that it would have been easier to buy the ready-made track. Instead he made his own.
  • 1/4″ by 1″ flat bar (aka strapping, Dan drilled the holes), total of 12 feet
  • oak ripped to 3/4″ wide and 1.5″ thick, total of 12 feet
  • flat head screws
The flat bar is the same width as the flat pulley. (If the pulley was rounded inside the wheel, pipe would have fit better.)

To attach the track to the barn:

  • 7, 90-degree 6″ angle brackets 
  • 7 scraps of 1/2″ plywood for spacers
  • screws
The spacers were necessary for the pulley wheels to ride the track without scraping the side of the barn. The bottom of the angle brackets were cut evenly with the width of the track with a hand grinder. Seven of these were used to support the weight of the door on the track.

The door itself is made two pieces of 1/2″ plywood and homemilled boards. The X pattern keeps the plywood from twisting or warping.

It’s heavy, so Dan did not attach the wheels to the door on the ends. He attached them 24 inches from the edges of the door to help prevent the door from sagging.

It’s an eight-foot door, so this means that the pulley wheels are four feet apart. Another advantage to this was that the track didn’t have to be as long. If the wheels had been at the edges of the door the track would have to be 16 feet instead of the 12 he made it.

I have to say that even though the door itself is very heavy, it glides on the track very easily.

A few other details: stops for the wheels and door.

The final cost for making the track and wheel system ourselves was only about a third of what it would cost to buy the track and hardware ready-made.

On the other hand, when you DIY you sometimes run into things you hadn’t planned on. For example, the door was hitting on one of the battens (that’s what I’m calling the strips of wood that cover the edge where the sheets of plywood meet). Dan’s solution was to make something to guide the door to slide over the batten.

The only other problem was caused by the unevenness of the ground. It left a gap under the closed door that we didn’t want. Dan used a broken pillar top that we saved from our front porch demolition two years ago.

It evens out the ground, blocks the gap under the closed door, and the goats think it’s something to claim.

One last shot of the inside:

The only things left to do are to paint it and to move the post that you see in the second photo. Then we can get started on some windows.

Hopefully everything is fairly self-explanatory, but Dan said that if anyone wants more specific details to email us. (Hey, I think I feel another eBook for The Little Series of Homestead How-Tos coming on, LOL).

Barn Doors © September 2016 by Leigh 

at http://www.5acresandadream.com/


Source: http://www.5acresandadream.com/2016/09/barn-doors.html


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