Circumpulsar Planets May Form in Magnetic Wakes
Artist’s impression showing the planetary system around pulsar PSR B1257+12. New research finds that planets around pulsars may have powerful electromagnetic wakes around them with implications both for how pulsar planets form, and for how they can be detected. (NASA, JPL-Caltech, R. Hurt/SSC)
Once massive stars that exploded as supernovae, pulsars are neutron stars with a mass greater than our sun, yet only as big as a medium-sized city.
They are highly magnetized and rotate rapidly, but despite their extreme nature at least two pulsars have associated planetary systems.
Potentially, planets could survive the blast of a supernova. However, planets could also be produced from supernova debris in a second wave of planet formation following the explosion.
A team of scientists have come up with some predictions about the planets that may orbit pulsars.
“Pulsars and their planetary systems work a bit like giant electric generators,” said French researcher Fabrice Mottez at the Paris Observatory in a press release.
“If the conditions are right, the magnetic field and stellar wind of the pulsar can interact with planets and create a powerful electromagnetic wake around the planets.”
This wake could have a strong effect on asteroids, comets, and other small bodies near the planets, which could accrete matter for the formation of second-generation planets.
“Depending on the direction of their orbits, asteroids and comets could be thrown out into distant orbits or dragged down onto the pulsar’s surface,” Mottez said.
“Even for objects as big as a kilometer in diameter, this could happen in less than 10,000 years, which is very rapid on astronomical timescales.”
Mottez discussed his team’s research at the European Planetary Science Congress in Madrid on Sept. 28.
The Epoch Times publishes in 35 countries and in 19 languages. Subscribe to our e-newsletter.
Find us on Facebook: www.facebook.com/EpochTimesSci & Youtube: www.youtube.com/EpochTimesSci
Please send any feedback to [email protected]
2012-09-29 05:00:05
Source: http://www.theepochtimes.com/n2/science/circumpulsar-planets-may-form-in-magnetic-wakes-297433.html
Source:
Anyone can join.
Anyone can contribute.
Anyone can become informed about their world.
"United We Stand" Click Here To Create Your Personal Citizen Journalist Account Today, Be Sure To Invite Your Friends.
Please Help Support BeforeitsNews by trying our Natural Health Products below!
Order by Phone at 888-809-8385 or online at https://mitocopper.com M - F 9am to 5pm EST
Order by Phone at 866-388-7003 or online at https://www.herbanomic.com M - F 9am to 5pm EST
Order by Phone at 866-388-7003 or online at https://www.herbanomics.com M - F 9am to 5pm EST
Humic & Fulvic Trace Minerals Complex - Nature's most important supplement! Vivid Dreams again!
HNEX HydroNano EXtracellular Water - Improve immune system health and reduce inflammation.
Ultimate Clinical Potency Curcumin - Natural pain relief, reduce inflammation and so much more.
MitoCopper - Bioavailable Copper destroys pathogens and gives you more energy. (See Blood Video)
Oxy Powder - Natural Colon Cleanser! Cleans out toxic buildup with oxygen!
Nascent Iodine - Promotes detoxification, mental focus and thyroid health.
Smart Meter Cover - Reduces Smart Meter radiation by 96%! (See Video).