Garden Swale: How It's Doing
Photo from Feb. 2022. Swale after a three inch rain. Making of pictures here. |
About a year and a half ago, we dug a garden swale. The purpose of a swale is to collect and store rain runoff. It’s dug wide and deep for that purpose. The stored water slowly seeps into the ground and hydrates underground. This is important because during a drought, even a good rain may not saturate the ground deeply. So, a three inch rain may only get the top three or four inches of soil wet. I learned this by digging around in the soil with a shovel after a rain.
What I really want to show you, though, is the swale berm. The topsoil we removed went for a hugelkultur experiment (more about that in this post.) The subsoil became a berm on the downhill side of the swale. I didn’t want it to become overgrown with weeds, so I pulled out my garden seeds and planted a mix of old herb, flower, and cool weather greens, along with clover and a winter bulb forage mix. A year and a half later, it’s still thriving.
This is what I see when I first walk to the garden. Swale on the right. |
Looking back from the other end of the swale. Berm on the left. |
The chicory and clover are predominant, but there are a few other interesting things here and there.
California poppies |
Red clover |
Dianthus |
I don’t remember what this is |
Or this |
Radish flowers |
Summer’s very first chicory flower. |
Comfrey, which is growing under a pear tree at the base of the berm rather than in it. |
A couple of weeks ago, I planted black turtle beans in the bare spots, because I don’t like to leave bare soil anywhere.
Something has been munching on my black turtle beans. |
What amazes me is how well everything has done considering that the berm is mostly clay subsoil. Being raised, it does tend to dry out fairly quickly during our hot dry spells in summer. What has survived and thrived, has done it without help from me: no watering, no compost, no mulch, just a little chop and drop. Amazing, isn’t it? I’m thrilled that it’s thriving.
Source: https://www.5acresandadream.com/2023/05/garden-swale-how-its-doing.html
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