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Everybody Has Critics: Crows Savagely Attack And Deface Outdoor Sculpture

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Almost all artists have critics, but not usually from the animal kingdom. 

An outdoor sculpture exhibition resembled a scene from Alfred Hitchcock’s The Birds after crows began savagely attacking one of the pieces.

Organisers of the University of Leicester’s annual Sculpture in the Garden exhibition were taken aback after discovering a group of crows furiously defacing a large mirror sculpture.

A crow beholds its reflection – or a rival. 
Credit: ©steve russell

The sculpture by artist Simon Hitchens, entitled “In the eye of the beholder”, features a limestone monolith placed in front of a 7ft-tall polishes stainless steel screen.

Within days of being installed at the University’s Harold Martin Botanic Garden, scratches from claws and beaks, bird spit and marks from wing flapping werevisible on the mirrored screen.

Despite the birds’ ferocious attack on the piece, each of the other 18 sculptors’ work remained unscathed –leading organisers to suspect the crows had become enraged by their own reflections.

Simon, 45, who lives in the Blackdown Hills, Somerset, has exhibited the piece outdoors twice before, but never encountered this problem.

He said: “There was one incident with a chaffinch when I showed the piece at the Grove Hotel last summer, but never anything like this.

Credit:  University of Leicester

After hearing about the damage, Simon considered removing the piece from the exhibition, entitled “Interesting Times”, but then decided it should stay for the duration of the show.

“My first reaction was frustration,” he said. “The piece works so well if the mirrored surface is pristine and you are not aware of its materiality, only the reflection within it.

“I decided that the physical interaction by the birds brings another, unexpected element to the work and I’m interested to see how our understanding of the piece changes during the exhibition because of this avian interaction.

“Normally my pieces sit in a serene and contemplative state – all well and good, but in this instance I like the sense of not knowing how this interaction will alter the understanding of the work. It now has a bit of ‘edge’.

“I suppose the sight of birds interacting with the sculpture, I assume as a confused and aggressive act, allows us another insight into what the work is talking about – alter egos, body and soul, confronting our demons, life anddeath. I believe the sculpture is now truly ‘living’, reflecting the world around it with candour.”

Almuth Tebbenhoff, the exhibition’s curator, said: “We usually walk up to a mirror with the desire to have our own beauty reflected back to us and wereact accordingly with delight, despair or resignation. We are generally too civilised to go and attack the mirror if we don’t like what we see. We are also aware that the reflection in the mirror is not competing with us for our territory.

“What the birds saw was their own aggression reflected back and, lacking the experience of such surfaces, took it for something coming from the outside. As their fury escalated they saw their reflections get more and more aggressive. Isn’t this how wars start?”

“It is a great piece of art that can show you something so important – in this case it was a collaboration between artist and nature.”

The piece has now been cleaned but will remain in the botanic garden and will have to fend for itself against the crows over the four-month duration of the exhibition.

A sinister garden shed, a larger than life-sized ‘Floating Man’, and granite bulbs that emerge out of the ground like upended mines will all feature in the University of Leicester’s outdoor sculpture exhibition this year.  The show opened in February of this year.

The provocative show, entitled ‘Interesting Times’, is sculptor Almuth Tebbenhoff’s first foray into curating. She brings together works by 19 celebrated sculptors, including Nick Turvey, David Worthington, Sean Henry, Ann Christopher, Katherine Gili, and Mary Bourne.

Other art appering in the exhibit that did not raise the ire of the birds are pictured here:
#Crypsis (2012) by Nick Turvey. Garden shed, paint, plastic containers, camouflage netting, branches. 
Photo credit: Nick Turvey (drawing)
#Mimesis (2012) by Nick Turvey. Garden shed, wood, paint. 
 
Photo credit: Nick Turvey (photomontage)
Full Fathom (2009) by Halima Cassell, Hand carved, unglazed clay sculpture on stone base.
 Photo credit: David Knowles
Distribution of Wealth (2004) by Brigitte Jurack, ceramic. 
Photograph credit: Brigitte Jurack
Man With Potential Selves (2000) by Sean Henry, Bronze, all weather paint, 211cm wide. 
Photo: Edition 1/4
Walking Man (1998) by Sean Henry, Bronze, Oil Paint, 80 ins / 203 cm
Witness (2001) by Keith Rand. Oak, lead, copper, rust. Slate base. 251 x 35 x 20cm.
Photo Credit: Sue Seiger
Contacts and sources:

Stella Couloutbanis



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