Former Member Recalls Telling ‘Slave’ to

Leave NXIVM After Learning of Secret

Society

NEW YORK—A filmmaker and former board member of NXIVM recounted in a Brooklyn federal court the moment he started to question everything behind the organization he was a member of for 12 years. At one point in his testimony, he became emotional as he spoke about a conversation he had with a “slave” just days before he resigned.

Born in South Africa, Mark Vicente, who joined NXIVM in 2005, said the walls around him started “tumbling down” after he heard about DOS, a secret society within NXIVM that leader Keith Raniere founded in 2015. Raniere styled himself as the “grandmaster” of DOS, while its members were all his sexual “slaves.”

DOS, an acronym for the Latin phrase “dominus obsequious sororium,” which loosely translates as “master over the slave women,” employed a pyramid structure involving levels of “slaves” headed by “masters”; slaves were then expected to recruit their own slaves, thus becoming masters themselves. Raniere was the “highest master” of DOS and made other members—all women—have sex with him.

Jurors also witnessed for the first time nude photos that DOS members were forced to send to Raniere as collateral, including photos of their brands. The brand was a symbol incorporating Raniere’s initials and burned onto the skin with a cauterizing pen, during a process that took “20 to 30 minutes,” according to court documents.

Vicente, once a devoted member of NXIVM, a purported self-help group, said he was promoted “12 times” during his time in the organization. But as he heard more and more details surrounding Raniere—whom he referred to as “supreme leader” in one instance during his testimony—he started to question the group.

“My perspective on Keith Raniere changed. What if he is the exact opposite? … What if he was, in fact, evil?” Vicente testified under oath on May 15.

Vicente said that in April 2017, he approached Raniere about some of the things he had heard involving women. He said Raniere’s responses made him feel more “disturbed.”

“You are attached to morality. … There’s limitations to these things,” Raniere told him, Vicente recalled.

The former board member said he then started questioning why the leader was trying to make him “give up morality.” Vicente was also the co-founder of one of NXIVM’s subgroups, an all-male society dubbed the “Society of Protectors.”

“At that point, my instinct was screaming, ‘Something’s wrong,’” Vicente said.

Later, Vicente said he spoke to Sarah, another NXIVM member who was identified by her first name only, to tell her he was planning to resign. He said he told Sarah about the things he had heard, at which point she became very quiet.

Sarah told him about the existence of DOS and that she was a member of it. Vicente said it was the first time he had heard of the “master-slave” society. Sarah said she wanted to leave but was “trapped” and that the group had “too much on me.” She was referring to the “collateral” members had to submit, including naked photos of themselves and fake damning letters against their family members, to ensure that they kept the group’s activities secret.

Vicente learned from Sarah that she’d had to recruit more slaves and that she was a “master” herself. Sarah told him her own master was Lauren Salzman, the daughter of Nancy Salzman, who was the president of NXIVM. During his testimony, Vicente became tearful as he recalled urging Sarah to leave the group.

“You must get out,” he told her.

Sarah was too afraid of her collateral being released. Vicente pleaded with her to “make peace” with it and insisted it was better to leave DOS.

Vicente said he sent his letters of resignation via email sometime in May 2017. He avoided mentioning DOS in the emails and said he would be focusing on his filmmaking career. Vicente later asked a DOS member to give him collateral documents so he could turn them over to authorities. He came in contact with the FBI at the end of May 2017.

Raniere, 58, faces a maximum sentence of life in prison on seven criminal counts, including sex trafficking, forced labor conspiracy, and racketeering.

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Mark Vicente told the court he had read the document around “500 to 1000” times during his time in NXIVM, usually at the start of each so-called self-help intensive course. During hours-long testimony that will resume next Monday, he described the group’s inner workings to the court and said the curriculum taught by Keith Raniere—who sat about 10 yards away during the testimony with a bright blue sweater and white collar—was “manipulative.”

“It’s a fraud, it’s a lie,” Vicente told the court under oath in tears. “I’m ashamed. This was used to hurt people … This well-intentioned veneer covers a horrible evil.” Vicente is the second witness so far in the trial to testify in the case of the U.S. v. Raniere et al.

The document (pdf) contained the group’s core guidelines in which they were instructed to recite, “I will not choose to be a victim.” One of the points in the NXIVM document also told members to keep “all its information confidential.”

Referred to as the “Vanguard” by devotees in the United States and Mexico, Raniere was the founder and leader of the purported self-help organization NXIVM. He is accused of having sexual “slaves” as part of a secret society within NXIVM dubbed DOS.

Raniere faces a maximum sentence of life in prison for seven criminal counts, including sex trafficking, forced labor conspiracy, and racketeering. The other 5 defendants in the case have all pleaded guilty.

Vicente, who was a co-founder of one of NXIVM’s subgroups—an all-male society dubbed the “Society of Protectors”—said he felt “bamboozled” and “honestly stupid” for believing that everything taught by the group was “of the best intent.” With a background in filmmaking and born in South Africa, Vicente said he took his first intensive course in 2005.

Staff and members of the prosecution team push carts full of court documents related to the U.S. v. Keith Raniere case as they arrive at the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York in the Brooklyn borough of New York City on May 7, 2019. (Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

During his testimony, Vicente gave an inside look into the group’s ranking system dubbed the “strike-path.” Beginning members are given a white sash to wear around their necks before they can move up in the company by recruiting more participants and enrolling in more classes themselves. After the white sash came a yellow one, where members could apply to become a coach. Members could only start earning money in the next rank called “proctor,” where they earned a 10 percent in commission for every participant they brought in.

Financing a Cult

Vicente said he, like others, were always in the “red” financially and struggled to earn profit under the company. One intensive class usually cost around $6,000. Vicente said he had to work 16 to 18 hours per day as a coach and did not get paid. Each intensive class lasts 8 days.

Years after coaching and enrolling members, Vicente joined the group’s executive board in 2009, which also included co-defendant Claire Bronfman, an heiress to the Seagram beverage company; co-defendant Lauren Salzman, the daughter of the group’s president Nancy Salzman; and Emiliano Salinas, the son of former Mexican president Carlos Salinas de Gortar, among others.

Vicente also described the many programs and divisions under the umbrella of NXIVM. He said there were “over 60” companies within it. Among these groups are one of the main companies called “Executive Success Programs” and a women’s only group dubbed Jness.

“Clare Bronfman financed many projects and was similar to an acting CFO,” Vicente said. She also leaded the many lawsuits against members who spoke out against the group.

Raniere was at the top of every single program. Vicente testified that if any member spoke badly of Raniere or the company, they would be “shunned” by the community—their actions were said to be an “ethical breach.”

High-ranking members of the group also chided the use of the word cult. “They brought up the word ‘cult’ and said the word doesn’t exist. There’s no definition for it,” Vicente explained.

The teachings passed on from Raniere, which were presented by Nancy Salzman, “played with our moral compass,” Vicente explained. He said the topics they touched upon, often about male and female relationships, “minimized morality.”

During testimony, Vicente said he could never figure out where all the profit in the company went—it was a “complete mystery.” He described a conversation with Raniere about NXIVM’s financial situation, when the leader said if one company was destroyed, “we would still be ok” because there are so many companies.

Raniere had also told Vicente that he was being spied on by the government because he had such a “high I.Q.” and was regarded as a “threat to society.” Vicente added that in the bizarre exchange, Raniere had told him that Bill Clinton had asked him for money on one occasion, which he refused to give. Raniere said this prompted Clinton to go after his businesses in “retribution.”

“Bill Clinton’s people asked for some money,” Vicente said. Because of this, Raniere said he could not do business in Arkansas.

Raniere Had Sex Slaves

In previous days, the court heard from prosecutors that Raniere was the “highest master” of the secret society DOS and forced its members—all women—to have sex with him.

According to court documents, the secret society allegedly operated as a pyramid scheme, with levels of “slaves” headed by “masters.” Slaves were then expected to recruit their own slaves, thus becoming masters themselves. Many of the DOS members were branded with a cauterizing pen during a process that took “20 to 30 minutes.”

DOS allegedly recruited members on the condition that they would give up personal, often embarrassing, information about themselves, including compromising images or videos, as “collateral.” Once inside, members were regularly required to provide additional collateral to ensure that they kept the group’s activities secret.

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