Indiana Set To Expand ‘Stand Your Ground’ Laws

The Indiana state legislature is sending a bill to the governor’s desk that expands Indiana’s “Stand Your Ground Law” to protect self-defense shooters from civil lawsuits.

H.B. 1284 extends existing Indiana “Stand Your Ground” law, which says that if a person uses force in self-defense to defend another person or to protect property, they will not receive criminal charges. The legislation adds civil court protection, so the individual cannot be sued civilly by the victim or their family, Indianapolis public radio WFYI reported.

The measure passed Monday 64-17 in the House and 37-7 in the Senate and now goes to Republican Gov. Eric Holcomb for signature. It includes other gun regulation changes, one of which may allow guns in churches located on school property. The new law enables the school on which the churches are located to govern the gun policy. The final part of H.B. 1284 waives a fee for five-year state handgun licenses.

The part of the legislation related to civil litigation for self-defense shootings was reportedly inspired by the fatal 2017 shooting of a man who had pulled a gun on a state employee. Although prosecutors did not press criminal charges against Kystie Phillips, an armed bystander who stepped in to save the employee’s life, the deceased man’s family filed a civil matter against her.

“What if a split second decides who lives and who dies? What if you’re the only person who can make this life-saving decision?” Phillips said in her March Senate committee testimony, which was reported by WTTV. “I didn’t think about the immense financial burden of legal defense. I didn’t think about the emotional nightmare that my family was about to endure the next two years.”

Self-defense exceptions have been made in five of Indianapolis’ 43 homicides reported so far in 2019, according to WTTV.

The self-defense gun legislation passed as gun owners from around the country prepare to descend on Indianapolis Thursday for the 148th annual National Rifle Association convention.