What are Blemishes? – Types and How To Treat Them?

Latest News

Blemishes can be explained as any type of marks that appears on your skin. The most common types of marks are acne, papules, nodules, and others. Most of these Blemishes appear on the face and whenever someone looks at you the first thing, they look at is your face and when your face is filled with Blemishes it can really deteriorate your confidence and can scare you emotionally as well. Apart from being emotionally damaging Blemishes can also be life-threatening as some of them lead in the possibility of skin cancer.

If the condition is very bad then we recommend you get a medical treatment because it is not a thing to avoid. If it is like a regular blemish, then you can try some home remedies to treat them by yourself. Today we have explained what are the different types of blemishes and how to treat them here.

Acne

You may have already heard about this for a million times because it is one of the most common conditions of Blemishes. It can appear as whiteheads, blackheads, or pimples, the reason for acne can be bacteria or oil. Another major reason for acne can be hormonal changes and it is also one of the most common reasons for acne. When acne has been on the skin for some time, it can leave scarring on the skin in the form of dark spots. Skin experts have figured out that excess stress can also be one of the causes of acne while the exact list of reasons is still not certain for this condition.

Papules

Papules are very small in size and can be explained as skin lesions. The size can be usually around 1 centimeter. They usually occur individually but they can also appear in clusters and there is no specific shape or color as they can be in any shape or form. Usually referred to as pimples, they can range from brown to pink in case of color. The most famous example of papules are dermatitis, eczema, and chickenpox rashes.

Nodules

Papules are not very hard to touch but nodules are. They are usually larger than papules, they are 1-2 CM in diameter. This can be explained as a collection of tissue in one area of the skin and the basic reason for nodules can be explained as excessive exposure to the Sun of any body part. That being said, nodules can appear at any part of the skin and not necessarily face.

Ingrown hair

If there is hair at a certain part of the skin and you try some techniques to remove the air using force like shaving or waxing, that may lead to a condition called ingrown hair. In this case, the hair that you removed grows back into the skin which leads to the development of a bump that is red. depending on the magnitude. They can be large and can be fluid-filled as well. These are very uncomfortable or painful.

Age spots

As the name suggests, they appear on the skin usually in people who are over 50 years old. It does not mean that they can not appear in younger people. The main reason for these dark and small spots in the overexposure to the sun rays and they can appear at any part of the skin. They are an example of hyperpigmentation.

Pustules

They are very common and are filled with pus-fluid. The bumps caused by chickenpox or whiteheads are also categorized as pustules. There are other conditions as well that can lead to the generation of pustules on the skin like, rosacea and scabies.

Birthmarks

As the name suggests, birthmarks are moles or marks that appear on the skin shortly after the birth or during the birth that can vary in color, shape, size, and appearance.

Skin cancer

The most critical condition of Blemishes is skin cancer. This can range in different types of shapes and colors. Some of them may be yellow others may be dark or red. There is no exact way to tell whether your blemish is skin cancer. Only your doctor can tell you that if there is any other problem with your skin and you should consult one.

How to Treat Them

As mentioned above, there are various types of blemish and the treatment depends upon the type of blemish we are dealing with. If you use a single treatment for the wrong type of blemish, it may cause the condition to get worse so we recommend you to not take any risk and contact your health care professional before taking any medication.

Acne medications

In case of acne, numerous OTC products claim to help to eliminate or reduce blackheads, whiteheads or pimples.

Salicylic acid

All the products that contain this acid can help you cure the most common Blemishes.

Sun protection

As mentioned above, there are various kinds of blemish that can occur due to exposure of your skin to UVB or UVA rays that occur from sun rays. So, using a sunscreen or any other sun protection product can help to reduce the damage.

Hyperpigmentation

In the case of hyperpigmentation, there are certain creams that you can use to treat it including hydroquinone that claims to help in melasma, acne scarring, and lightens age spots.

Natural solutions

The best way to treat it is to prevent it. Preventive measure is that you can follow a healthy diet but if they have already appeared then you can use natural homemade remedies that include apple cider vinegar, aloe vera, or witch Hazel that are great for skin-related conditions.

When to see a doctor

If you notice that despite trying many homemade remedies and OTC products, your blemish is not going away and is recurring, you need to go to a doctor. There are certain things that you should look for before deciding this, like if your blemish changes its size or color or if it begins bleeding. These are signs of a condition that is much more critical like skin cancer.